知到智慧树英语话农史—华夏篇答案

第一章 单元测试

1、The tea ceremony presents people’s inner spiritual qualities, such as humility, restraint, simplicity and so on. 

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

2、Nowadays, drinking tea has become part of Chinese people’s daily life and tea houses can be seen everywhere.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

3、Pigs are usually used as sacrifice for ancestors or gods.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【错】

4、Chinese people are descendants of Yandi and Huangdi.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

5、Chinese people always have Tangyuan during Dragon Boat Festival.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【错】

6、Which of the following is not a subsistence crop?

A:Cotton.

B:Wheat.

C:Rice.

D:Broomcorn.

答案: 【Cotton.】

7、What is the meaning of “耕耘”? 

A:To plough.

B:To sow.

C:To harvest.

D:To reap.

答案: 【To plough.】

8、Where can we find the earliest cultivation of millet and rice?

A:Shandingdong (山顶洞).

B:Hemudu (河姆渡).

C:Banpo (半坡).

D:Lintong (临潼).

答案: 【Hemudu (河姆渡).;

Banpo (半坡).】

9、In the 9th century B.C., Chuting was struck with a severe natural disaster and five gods dressed in _____ robes came to help them.

A:yellow

B:orange

C:green and purple

D:red

答案: 【yellow;

orange;

green and purple;

red】

10、Which of the following descriptions about Leizu are correct according to the lecture?

A:It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.

B:Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.

C:She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.

D:She was appointed by Chiyou as the leader in charge of fashioning of the garments.

答案: 【It is said that she had contributed greatly to the invention of sericulture.;

Leizu was also called Xi Ling Shi.;

She was believed to be the empress of the Yellow Emperor.】

第二章 单元测试

1、Lei is the bottom part for digging, and Si is the handle.

A:错

B:对

答案: 【错】

2、Primitively, slash and burn technology brought only poor harvests, which urged Emperor Yan to improve sowing and planting methods.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

3、The shadoof applies the lever principle. 

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

4、Gao Zhuan Tong Che was depicted by Liu Yuxi in his Notes of Water Drawing Machine.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

5、Push sickle, which first appeared in Song and Yuan dynasties, is one of the most important winnowing tools in ancient time.

A:错

B:对

答案: 【错】

6、Who wrote Waterwheel Poem?

A:Chen Tingzhang.

B:Liu Yuxi.

C:Liu Zongyuan.

D:Zhang xi

答案: 【Chen Tingzhang.】

7、Which of the following is NOT a threshing tool?

A:Sieve.

B:Flail.

C:Threshing bucket.

D:Stone roller.

答案: 【Sieve.】

8、Which of the following correctly express the right time in which the farm tools were developed?  

A:Iron tools since Neolithic age.

B:Iron tools since Warring States period.

C:Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties. 

D:Stone tools in Neolithic age. 

答案: 【Iron tools since Warring States period.;

Bronze tools in Xia, Shang, Zhou dynasties. ;

Stone tools in Neolithic age. 】

9、What do people call chain pump in Chinese?

A:Long Gu Che

B:Fan Che

C:Shui Che

D:Tong Che

答案: 【Long Gu Che;

Fan Che】

10、Which of the following modern farm tools are developed based on push sickle?

A:Reaper.

B:Combine-harvester.

C:Grain drill.

D:Reaper-binder.

答案: 【Reaper.;

Combine-harvester.;

Reaper-binder.】

第三章 单元测试

1、Both the alternating fields method and pit fields method are invented in the Tang dynasty.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【错】

2、The alternating fields method and pit fields method are two key farming techniques in maintaining a drought-proof agriculture in ancient China. 

A:错

B:对

答案: 【错】

3、 The ever increasing population in South China put great pressure on food and land, which was one of the reasons why terraces came into being.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

4、Rainfall and mountain springs were important sources of water in the mountainous areas.

A:错

B:对

答案: 【对】

5、 Shelf fields are artificial fields floating on the surface of water.

A:对

B:错

答案: 【对】

6、__ invented the alternating fields method.

A:Zhao Guo

B:Fan Shengzhi

C:Ban Gu

D:Lin Zexu

答案: 【Zhao Guo】

7、Which of the following is NOT included among the contribution of terraces?

A:They decrease water conservation.

B:They scientifically minimize the soil erosion.

C:They improve the soil fertility.

D:They reduce soil surface runoff.

答案: 【They decrease water conservation.】

8、Concerning the alternating fields method, which of the following are TRUE?

A:Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.

B:Crop seeds are sowed on the ridges in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.

C:The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.

D:This farming method increases land-use efficiency.

答案: 【Crop seeds are sowed in the furrows in order to help them resist wind and preserve moisture.;

The furrows and ridges of the field are rotated every year.;

This farming method increases land-use efficiency.】

9、Terraces can be found in ____. 

A:Hunan Province

B:Fujian Province

C:Guizhou Province

D:Jangxi Province

答案: 【Hunan Province;

Fujian Province;

Guizhou Province;

Jangxi Province】

10、Which of the following statements are right?

A:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more

slowly.

B:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain. 

C:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.

D:The sandy layer on top of sandy fields absorbs the sun’s heat into the soil more slowly.

答案: 【The sandy layer on top of sandy fields dissipates the soil heat into the atmosphere more

slowly.

;

The sandy layer on top of sandy fields slows water evaporation down if it doesn’t rain. ;

The sandy layer on top of sandy fields allows more rainfall to soak into the soil if it rains.;

The sandy layer on top