知到英语语法(山东联盟)智慧树答案

本文一共16章单元测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1:Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme? （ ）

A:careful

B:eaten

C:minibus

D:biology

答案:eaten

2:What kind of word is “friendly”? （ ）

A:simple word

B:derivative

C:compound word

D:neo-classical compound

答案:derivative

3:“You and me who are from one world are family.” is a （ ）sentence.

A:simple 

B:compound 

C:complex

D:complex-compound 

答案:simple 

4:“This article is well-written and you’d better read it when you have time.” is a（ ）.

A:simple sentence

B:compound sentence

C:complex sentence

D:complex-compound sentence

答案:complex-compound sentence

5:Which of the following sentences contains “double predicate”? （ ）

A:He left there happy.

B:He left happily.

C:He gets happy.

D:He is happy.

答案:He left there happy.

6:We wished our motherland strong and prosperous. 属于基本句型: 主语+（ ）.

A:双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语

B:及物动词+宾语

C:不及物动词

D:动词+宾语+宾语补语

答案:动词+宾语+宾语补语

7:下列哪句话属于基本句型:主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语“S + Vt + Oi +Od”?（ ）

A:He assured himself that nothing had been taken from his handbag.

B:The board nominated her the new manager.

C:They feel the house shaking.

D:Her speech inspired them to try again.

答案:He assured himself that nothing had been taken from his handbag.

8:Universities are not working hard to accept state school pupils. 属于“主语+（ ）”基本句型.

A:不及物动词+状语/ Vt + A

B:及物动词+宾语/ Vt + O

C:不及物动词/ Vi

D:动词+宾语+宾语补语/ Vt + O + C

答案:不及物动词+状语/ Vt + A

9: “minibus”中的词素“mini”是前缀。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

10:名词属于封闭词类。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

第二章 单元测试

1:What kind of object is “the little girl” in “He stands the little girl against the wall”? （ ）

A:Recipient

B:Resultant

C:Causative

D:Cognate

答案:Causative

2:What kind of verb phrase is the underlined part “wouldn’t have finished” in “But for your help, I wouldn’t have finished the work.”? （ ）

A:compound verb phrase

B:simple verb phrase

C:finite verb phrase

D:nonfinite verb phrase

答案:finite verb phrase

3:What element is the underlined part “playing football” in “I watched the boy playing football.”? （ ）

A:subject

B:object

C:complement

D:adverbial

答案:complement

4:Lily as well as her sisters（ ） Chinese in China.

A:are studying

B:have studied

C:studies

D:study

答案:studies

5:Chairman Mao’s works （ ） published.

A:has been

B:have been

C:was

D:is

答案:have been

6:The number of deer, mountain lions and tigers （ ） much because people leave things as they are.

A:doesn’t change

B:don’t change

C:change

D:changed

答案:doesn’t change

7:In sentence “The children might have been playing in the garden.”, the verb phrase “might have been playing” is a complex verb phrase. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

8: “The students I teach have made better grades in the past few weeks.” 是复杂句/complex sentence. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

9:In the sentence “The man, wearing such dark glasses, obviously could not see clearly.”, the clause——“wearing such dark glasses” is a nonfinite clause. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

10:“What you said is not true.” is a complex sentence. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

第三章 单元测试

1:（ ）not allowed to be put here.

A:Luggages are

B:Luggage is

C:No luggages is

D:The luggages are

答案:Luggage is

2:Either Mary or John, who are twins, left coat（ ）.

A:have, their

B:have, his

C:has, his

D:has, their

答案:has, his

3:Getting out of the car, she said to the man in overalls: “Fill （ ） up, please.”

A:she

B:her

C:he

D:they

答案:her

4:The mother resisted the idea of （ ） leaving home.

A:she

B:she is

C:hers

D:her

答案:her

5:Some of the wheat came from China. How about （ ）?

A:another

B:the others

C:the other

D:the rest

答案:the rest

6:Lily is（ ） sister.

A:Mary’s and Jack

B:Mary and Jack’s

C:Mary and Jack

D:Mary’s and Jack’s

答案:Mary and Jack’s

7:Orange contains this vitamin, （ ） is essential to sound teeth.

A:it

B:which

C:that

D:one

答案:which

8:Since her father is an accountant, she is going to major in it. 该句无语法错误。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

9:holiday的复数是holidaies。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

10:中国人/Chinese的复数是Chineses。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

第四章 单元测试

1:（ ）the many delays, we shall finish our work in time.

A:In the way of

B:In case of

C:In spite of

D:In the event of

答案:In spite of

2:This morning Mary went to see a house （ ） buying it.

A:with a view to

B:with respect to

C:with regard to

D:in process of

答案:with a view to

3:（ ） his main topic, the speaker mentioned a recent accident.

A:In connection with

B:In contrast at

C:In comparison on

D:In the interest of

答案:In connection with

4:（ ） fire, please summon the fire brigade.

A:In case of

B:In the teeth of

C:In danger of

D:In defiance of

答案:In case of

5:We will have to finish （ ） assignment this month.

A:a 12-page

B:a 12-pages

C:12-pages

D:12-page

答案:a 12-page

6:He is （ ） leader that all of us like him.

A:a such good

B:such good a

C:a so good

D:so good a

答案:so good a

7:Why is there （ ） traffic on the streets in June than in October?

A:less

B:fewer

C:few

D:little

答案:less

8:The additional work will take （ ） months.

A:the other

B:another five

C:other five

D:the more

答案:another five

9:Lily’s and Lucy’s rooms是指莉莉和露西各自拥有的不同房间，是复数；Lily and Lucy’s room是指莉莉和露西共同拥有的一个房间，是单数意义。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

10:“a portrait of Mr. Brown’s”的意思是一张由布朗先生画的或收藏的画像，强调画像的来源和所有； and “a portrait of Mr. Brown ”表示一张布朗先生的画像，强调画像的内容。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

第五章 单元测试

1:In the sense of refusal to give permission, we can use the following forms except（ ）.

A:not allowed to

B:not permit

C:might not

D:need not

答案:might not

need not

2:Among the following modals, which one refers to “probability”? （ ）

A:should

B:might

C:ought to  

D:would

答案:might

3:Verb phrase and phrasal verb, these two concepts express the same idea. 该语法表述无误。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

4:The grammatical function of auxiliaries is to help main verbs to express various grammatical and modal meanings. 该语法表述无误。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

5:句子“Please look into this problem carefully.”中，“look into”是词组动词/ phrasal verb. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

6:该表述正确吗？In English, the three non-finite verb forms are the infinitive, the -ing participle, and the -ed participle. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

7:In English there are only three primary auxiliaries: be, do, have. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

8:判断语法表述的对错。There is difference between the “possibility” expressed by can and that by may. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

9:The verb “smell” can be a transitive verb, or an intransitive verb, or a linking verb. （ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

10:Which of the following are durative verbs? （ ）

A:jump

B:drink

C:fly

D:would

答案:drink

fly

第六章 单元测试

1:As he _ the newspaper, Grandpa __ asleep.（ ）

A:read, was falling

B:was reading, fell

C:was reading, was falling

D:read, fell

答案:was reading, fell

2:The environment of our country is already good and it （ ） even better.

A:had got

B:got

C:has got

D:is getting

答案:is getting

3:You （ ） TV. Why not do something more meaningful now?

A:always watch

B:always watched

C:have always watched

D:have always been watching

答案:have always been watching

4:The officer _ Beijing and he will give us a talk when he ___ back. （ ）

A:has gone to/comes

B:has been to/will come

C:has gone to/will come

D:has been to/comes

答案:has gone to/comes

5:以下语法表述是否正确？In English, there are only two tense forms of verbs: One is the present tense. And the other is the past tense.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

6:句子 “He is living here.”中，动词“is living” 是完成体/ perfective aspect.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

7: “He enjoys living here. ”中，谓语动词 “living” 是进行体/ progressive aspect.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

8:句子 “He is glad to have lived here for 10 years.”中的谓语动词 “to have lived” 是进行体/ progressive aspect.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

9:他总是在我忙着的时候对我讲话。=He is always talking to me when I am busy.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

10:表演结束后我们将去见他。=We are meeting him after the performance. 英语时态的使用正确吗？（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

第七章 单元测试

1:The project to build ten buildings in this city（ ） before December.

A:is finished 

B:is being finished 

C:will be finished 

D:has been finished 

答案:will be finished 

2:给“这将是我第一次在星期天上班。”选择正确的翻译。（ ）

A:It will be the first time I will work on a Sunday.

B:It will be the first time I work on a Sunday.

C:It will be the first time I worked on a Sunday.

D:It will be the first time I have worked on a Sunday.

答案:It will be the first time I have worked on a Sunday.

3:It was the first time I （ ）on a Sunday.

A:had worked

B:will work

C:Work

D:worked

答案:had worked

4:—— “Ann is in hospital.”   

——“Oh, really? I didn’t know. I（ ）to see her.”

A:will go

B:am going

C:go

D:would go

答案:will go

5:——“Lily is in our town these days.”   

——“Yes, I know. I（ ） visit her tomorrow.”

A:will

B:am going to

C:shall

D:would

答案:am going to

6:According to the time table, the train for Beijing（ ） at nine o’clock in the evening.

A:was leaving

B:has left

C:leaves

D:will leave

答案:leaves

7:I read a novel yesterday.和 I was reading a novel yesterday.表示相同的意思。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

8:我下楼的时候，电话已经不响了。=By the time I got downstairs, the telephone stopped ringing.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

9:到了你度假的时间了。=It is time you have a holiday.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

10:It rained all night.和It was raining all night.表示不同的意思。（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

第八章 单元测试

1:The house is dirty. It （ ） for months.

A:hasn’t cleaned

B:didn’t clean

C:wasn’t cleaned

D:hasn’t been cleaned

答案:hasn’t been cleaned

2:The door （ ） with difficulty.

A:is shutting

B:shuts

C:was shut

D:is shut

答案:shuts

3:You ought to put the meat in the refry, but now （ ） sour.

A:it is smelt

B:it is smelling

C:it smells

D:it will smell

答案:it smells

4:The wolf was killed（ ） a gun.

A:by

B:on

C:with

D:in

答案:with

5:The Minister of Finance is believed（ ） of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.

A:that is thinking

B:that is to think

C:to be thought

D:to be thinking

答案:to be thinking

6:以下语法说法是否正确？A doer subject is usually followed by an active voice verb while a recipient subject is often followed by a passive voice verb.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:对

7:这台机器已经修了两个小时了。=The machine has been being repaired for two hours.（ ）

A:对

B:错

答案:错

8:In the sentence “She likes to have been invited to the party last night.”, “to have been invited”