知到Academic English智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、An outbreak of a contagious disease that spreads rapidly and widely. （ ）

A:bio-statistics

B:epidemic

C:sanitation

D:hypertension

答案: 【epidemic】

2、A condition or practice conducive to the preservation of health,as cleanliness. （ ）

A:hygienic

B:hygienically

C:environment

D:hygiene

答案: 【hygiene】

3、A watch kept over a person,group,etc.,especially over a suspect, prisoner, or the like.（ ）

A:supervise

B:surveillant

C:surveillance

D:surveille

答案: 【surveillance】

4、The period of time during which a person or animal that has a disease or that might have a disease is kept away from others to prevent the disease from spreading. （ ）

A:quarantine

B:quantity

C:quantum

D:isolation

答案: 【quarantine】

5、The death of large numbers(as of people or animals). （ ）

A:probability

B:morbidity

C:mortality

D:chance

答案: 【morbidity】

第二章 单元测试

1、(of a disease) existing in almost all of an area or in almost all of a group of people, animals, or plants （ ）

A:cardiovascular

B:pandemic

C:inactivity

D:tuberculosis

答案: 【pandemic】

2、transmissible by direct or indirect contact with an infected person （ ）

A:therapeutic

B:biological

C:dissemination

D:contagious

答案: 【contagious】

3、a branch of medical science that deals with the incidence, distribution, and control of disease in a population （ ）

A:pathology

B:nutriology

C:epidemiology

D:physiology

答案: 【epidemiology】

4、Diabetics________their disease with daily insulin injections, but complications abound. （ ）

A:vaccination

B:ameliorate

C:surveillance

D:resilience

答案: 【ameliorate】

5、The_______conditions invited disease, and the plague quickly spread among the passengers. （ ）

A:sanitary

B:vicious

C:outbreak

D:vitality

答案: 【sanitary】

第三章 单元测试

1、If you can step it up to an hour a day, then the gains rise as well, with the _______of cancer falling by even more. （ ）

A:accident

B:therapeutic

C:incidence

D:contagious

答案: 【incidence】

2、The new product information was_________widely at conferences, exhibitions and in articles. （ ）

A:behaved

B:disseminated

C:necessitated

D:conducted

答案: 【disseminated】

3、The program aims to_______women to lead lives without violence, and boost their self-esteem. （ ）

A:empower

B:participate

C:privatize

D:nourish

答案: 【empower】

4、In order to maintain an atmosphere _________ to study, all those who use the library should keep noise to a minimum. （ ）

A:disparity

B:escalate

C:help

D:conducive

答案: 【conducive】

5、inequality or difference in some respect （ ）

A:disparity

B:interference

C:compromised

D:affluent

答案: 【disparity】

第四章 单元测试

1、Current Status of Primary, Secondary, and _______Prevention of Coronary Artery Disease （ ）

A:Supplementary

B:Commentary

C:Elementary

D:Tertiary

答案: 【Tertiary】

2、Prostate cancer tends to______in the bone-mimicking micro-environment via activating NF-kappaB signaling. （ ）

A:degenerate

B:saturate

C:mitigate

D:metastasize

答案: 【metastasize】

3、Some diseases have been eradicated through concerted programs of relatively cheap __________ （ ）

A:mediation

B:activation

C:immunization

D:sensation

答案: 【immunization】

4、Which of the words is correct? （ ）

A:endoscopy

B:endogenous

C:All of them

D:endocrine

答案: 【All of them】

5、Primary prevention keeps the disease process from_______________or increasing resistance to disease. （ ）

A:becoming established by eliminating causes of disease

B:be established by eliminating causes of disease

C:established by eliminating causes of disease

D:become established by eliminating causes of disease

答案: 【becoming established by eliminating causes of disease】

第五章 单元测试

1、a nerve cell which carries messages between your brain and other parts of your body.（ ）

A:consciousness

B:spirit

C:mind

D:neuron

答案: 【neuron】

2、a disease in which there is too much sugar in the blood （ ）

A:sweet

B:diabetes

C:headache

D:hypertension

答案: 【diabetes】

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