Dermatovenereology - 中南大学 - 学堂在线
1.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is a secondary lesion?()
AScar
BBlister
CPapule
DCyst
正确答案：A
2.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is a primary lesion?()
Apustule
Batrophy
Clichenification
Derosion
正确答案：A
3.单选题 (1分)
The main cells of skin epidermis do not include()
ALangerhans cell
BMelanocyte
Cmast cell
Dkeratinocyte
正确答案：C
4.单选题 (1分)
Which one is not the severe form Drug Eruption?()
ADrug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome
BPurpuric drug eruption
CDrug-induced exfolialive dermatitis
DStevens-Johnson Syndrome
正确答案：B
5.单选题 (1分)
When we treat Drug Eruption,the most important and the first thing we must do is()
ADiscontinue all suspected drugs at once
BIVIG, Plasma exchange therapy
CTopical therapy
DAntihistamines, and vitamin C are prescribed
正确答案：A
6.单选题 (1分)
The pathogen of hand-foot-mouth disease is()
AHPV
BHSV
CEV 71
DHIV
正确答案：C
7.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following are the most common parts of erysipelas?()
AHead and face and buttocks
BChest ribs and waist
Cleg and face
DHead, face and back
正确答案：C
8.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following diseases is not suitable for systemic use of corticosteroids?()
ALupus erythematosus
BAcute urticaria
CTinea manus and pedis
DPemphigus
正确答案：C
9.单选题 (1分)
The purpose of immunosuppressant therapy for pemphigus does not include()
AAvoid infection
BGlucocorticoid alone cannot be controlled
CImprove the curative effect of glucocorticoids
DReduce the adverse effects of high-dose glucocorticoids
正确答案：A
10.单选题 (1分)
The main causes of death in patients with pemphigus were()
ASecondary infection
BAnemia
CCachexia
DHypoproteinemia
正确答案：A
11.单选题 (1分)
Bullous pemphigoid blistering features do not include()
ASerous or bloody
BBlister wall thickness
CNikolsky sign is positive
DTension bullae
正确答案：C
12.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following descriptions of psoriasis features is wrong()
Achronic
Brelapse
CAllergy
Ditching
正确答案：C
13.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following lesions is not common in psoriasis vulgaris?()
AVesicle
BPlaque
CPapule
DMaculopapule
正确答案：A
14.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is not a characteristic of erythroderma psoriasis()
AHypoproteinemia is rare
BA lot of scales
Csmall normal appearing skin island can be seen
DDiffuse flushing all over the body
正确答案：A
15.单选题 (1分)
The first choice for SLE treatment is()
AHydroxychloroquine
BNon steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
CGlucocorticoid
DImmunosuppressant
正确答案：C
16.单选题 (1分)
The hallmark antibody of CRSET syndrome is ( )
AAnti-dsDNA antibody
BAnti-RNP antibody
CAnti-Scl-70 antibody
DAnti-centromere antibody
正确答案：D
17.单选题 (1分)
The hallmark antibody of systemic scleroderma is()
AAnti-dsDNA antibody
BAnti-ANA antibody
CAnti-Jo-1 antibody
DAnti-Scl-70 antibody
正确答案：D
18.单选题 (1分)
In the treatment of syphilis, small dose of prednisone is given in advance to avoid ( )
AKoebner Phenomenon
BSerum sickness like reaction
CJarisch-Herxheimer reaction
DDrug allergy
正确答案：C
19.单选题 (1分)
The visceral system most often involved in acquired late syphilis is ( ).
AEye
Bcardiovascular
Cbone
Dnervous system
正确答案：D
20.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is a characteristic cutaneous manifestation of dermatomyositis()
Aphotosensitivity
Bmalar butterfly rash
CGottron’s papule
Dmorphea
正确答案：C
21.单选题 (1分)
Epidermal appendages include()
AHair, sweat gland, sebaceous gland and nail
BHair, sweat gland, sebaceous gland , fibrous tissue and nail
CNerve, sebaceous gland, eccrine glands and nail
DHair root, cortex, corpusculalamellosa, sebaceous gland and nail
正确答案：A
22.单选题 (1分)
A lot of diseases may elicit positive Nikolsky sign EXCEPT()
Abullous pemphigoid
BSSSS
CTEN
Dpemphigus
正确答案：A
23.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is NOT the route of transmission for syphilis?()
AVertical transmission
BMosquito bite
CObstetric canal transmission
DSexual contact
正确答案：B
24.单选题 (1分)
Which of the following is INCORRECT about rescuing anaphylactic shock?()
AUsing dopamine if necessary
B0.1%.Epinephrine, intramuscular
CAminophylline, intravenous
DUsing anti-histamine as soon as possible
正确答案：B
25.单选题 (1分)
About the characteristics of lupus erythematosus, which of the following is INCORRECT:()
AA few DLE patients will evolve to SLE
BCan cause alopecia
CFrequently seen in child-bearing female
DIt is a spectrumof disease
正确答案：B
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