网课知到中学英语教学法智慧树答案

第一章 单元测试

1、判断题：

In the past century, language teaching and learning practice has been influenced by three different views of language , namely, the structural view，the functional view，and the interactional view（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

2、判断题：

Process-oriented theories are concerned with how the mind organizes new information such as habit formation, induction, making inference, hypothesis testing and generalization.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

3、判断题：

Teacher’s professional development involves three sub-stages:learning, practice and reflection.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

4、单选题：

What does the functional view of language see language? （ ）

A:a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner

B:a linguistic system and a means for doing things

C:a linguistic system made up of various subsystems

D:a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people

正确答案:【a linguistic system and a means for doing things】

5、多选题：

What are the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?（ ）

A:personal styles

B:professional qualities

C:individual freedom

D:ethic devotion

正确答案:【personal styles;

professional qualities;

ethic devotion】

6、多选题：

Professional competence is the state or quality of being adequately qualified for （ ）.

A:strategies

B:and armed with a specific range of skills

C:the profession

D:Students

正确答案:【strategies;

and armed with a specific range of skills;

the profession】

7、判断题：

People start learning a foreign language at different age.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

8、判断题：

The challenge confronting language teaching is how teaching methodology can ensure successful learning by all the learners who have more similarities than the commonality. （ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

9、判断题：

People have different understandings about language learning.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：

When the constructive view of language was combined with the stimulus-response principles of behaviouristic psychology, the audiolingual approach to language learning emerge.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

第二章 单元测试

1、判断题：

Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. Namely, linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence,strategic competence and fluency.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

2、判断题：

Pragmatic competence is concerned with the appropriate use of the language in some context.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

3、判断题：

Clark, Scarino, and Brownell believe that a task has four main components: a purpose, a context, a process, and a product.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

4、判断题：

In real life, language is used to perform certain communicative functions.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：

listening doesn’t shares some features with reading since listening is interpretative or receptive skills.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

6、判断题：

It is important to note that CLT requires a higher level of communicative competence on the part of the students not teachers.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

7、判断题：

The communicative activities must be designed to be done by students with involvement of teachers.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

8、判断题：

TBLT has stressed the importance to combine form-focused teaching with communication-focused teaching.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

9、判断题：

What are the specific steps in designing tasks?step 1 Think about students’ needs, interests, and abilities; step 2 Brainstorm possible tasks; step 3 Evaluate the list; step 4 Choose the language items; step 5 Preparing materials.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：

What is PPP model?In this model, a language classroom consists of three stages: Presentation of new language item in a context---controlled practice (drilling, repetition, dialogue reading, etc)---production of the language in a meaningful way (a role-play, a drama, an interview, etc.)（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

第三章 单元测试

1、判断题：

A lesson plan is a framework of a lesson in which teachers make advance decisions about they hope to achieve and how they would like to achieve it.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

2、判断题：

Aim means the realistic goals for the lesson.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

3、判断题：

Learnability means the contents and tasks planned for the lesson should be within the learning capability of the students.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

4、判断题：

Linkage means the stages and the steps within each stage are planned in such way that they are someway linked with one another.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：

Ideally, lesson plan should be done at two levels；macro planning and micro planning.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

6、多选题：

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?（ ）

A:There is no need to prepare teaching materials ahead of the class.

B:Conclusion or summary is not important for a good lesson.

C:Lesson planning is ‘part of course development’.

D:Teaching steps should be fixed and can not be altered.

正确答案:【There is no need to prepare teaching materials ahead of the class.;

Conclusion or summary is not important for a good lesson.;

Teaching steps should be fixed and can not be altered.】

7、多选题：

About teaching aims，（ ）

A:It is about the assignment and homework

B:It is about the topics

C:It is about the materials that are used

D:It is about the goals of the lesson and aims of each activity

正确答案:【It is about the assignment and homework;

It is about the materials that are used;

It is about the goals of the lesson and aims of each activity】

8、多选题：

Which parts are to be finished before a lesson in a lesson plan? （ ）

A:End of a lesson summary

B:Teaching aids

C:Optional activities and assignments

D:After lesson reflection

正确答案:【End of a lesson summary;

Teaching aids;

Optional activities and assignments】

9、多选题：

What aren’t the function of optional activities? （ ）

A:Prepared for good students

B:Prepared for bad students

C:Used for emergency

D:Backups in case the lesson goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.

正确答案:【Prepared for good students;

Prepared for bad students;

Used for emergency】

10、判断题：

At the end of the lesson, the teacher need take time to summarize what is taught in the lesson.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

第四章 单元测试

1、判断题：

Harmer defines the teacher’s roles as controller, assessor, organiser, prompter, participant and resource-provider.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

2、判断题：

The most important and difficult role that the teacher has to play is to be an organiser.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

3、判断题：

When students are not sure how to start an activity, or what to do next, or what to say next, the teacher should give appropriate prompts.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

4、判断题：

When organizing feedback, it is very discouraging for the teacher to be critical.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

5、判断题：

The most important and difficult role that the teacher has to play is to be an prompter.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

6、判断题：

When a student doesn’t seem to be ready for an answer, the teacher can ignore this, and ask another student to do this.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

7、判断题：

According to Fu Daochun(2001), teachers’ roles are static.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

8、多选题：

What roles does a teacher not play in the following activity? （ ）The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.

A:Organizer

B:Prompter

C:Assessor

D:Controller

正确答案:【Organizer;

Prompter;

Assessor】

9、多选题：

When is appropriate for the teacher to give classroom instructions to students?（ ）

A:Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attention

B:Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homework

C:Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedback

D:Concluding the class

正确答案:【Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attention;

Setting requirements, checking comprehension, assigning homework;

Give directions to tasks or activities, checking comprehension, giving feedback】

10、多选题：

As teachers, we need to know when students are more likely to be engaged in learning, Generally, they become engaged when （ ）

A:They have opportunities to ask questions and try out ideas.

B:They are clear about its purpose.

C:The work builds on their prior attainment.

D:They are emotionally, physically and intellectually involved by the tasks.

正确答案:【They have opportunities to ask questions and try out ideas.;

They are clear about its purpose.;

The work builds on their prior attainment.;

They are emotionally, physically and intellectually involved by the tasks.】

第五章 单元测试

1、判断题：

As far as pronunciation is concerned, students benefit from both mechanical practice and meaningful practice.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

2、多选题：

Which of the following is not true about pronunciation teaching? （ ）

A:Beginning Chinese learners of English need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.

B:When teaching pronunciation, very often we need to focus on individual sounds, especially those sounds that are difficult to learn.

C:Learners who have more exposure to English need less focus on pronunciation.

D:Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.

正确答案:【Beginning Chinese learners of English need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.;

When teaching pronunciation, very often we need to focus on individual sounds, especially those sounds that are difficult to learn.;

Learners who have more exposure to English need less focus on pronunciation.;

Learners whose native language has similar sounds are less likely to have problems with pronunciation.】

3、多选题：

What are the ways of practicing stress? （ ）

A:Use the voice

B:Use the textbook

C:Use gestures

D:Use the blackboard

正确答案:【Use the voice;

Use gestures;

Use the blackboard】

4、单选题：

What is not the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation? （ ）

A:Consistency

B:Intelligibility

C:Fluency

D:Communicative efficiency

正确答案:【Fluency】

5、单选题：

Which type does the following production practice belong to? （ ）She sells sea shells on the seashore.

A:Using meaningful context

B:Using pictures

C:Using tongue twisters

D:Make up sentences

正确答案:【Using tongue twisters】

6、单选题：

What does the following practise?（ ）* Li Hua and I went to the school yesterday.Li Hua and * I went to the school yesterday.Li Hua and I went to the * school yesterday.Li Hua and I went to the school * yesterday.

A:Liaison.

B:Intonation.

C:Articulation.

D:Stress.

正确答案:【Stress.】

7、判断题：

Poor pronunciation would not cause any problem for the learning of other skills.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

8、判断题：

it is important to combine drilling pronunciation exercises with more meaningful exercises that focus on whatever aspect of pronunciation is the focus for the lesson.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

9、判断题：

Correct perception of sounds is vital for listening comprehension.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：

Production practice of pronunciation is the same as mechanical imitation .（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【错】

第六章 单元测试

1、多选题：

Which of the following statement is true? （ ）

A:Grammatical competence is essential for communication

B:Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiency

C:Grammar learning is completely useless for children.

D:There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learning

正确答案:【Grammatical competence is essential for communication;

Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiency;

There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learning】

2、多选题：

Which of the following are grammar presentation method? （ ）

A:Deductive method

B:Communicative teaching method

C:Inductive method

D:Guided discovery method

正确答案:【Deductive method;

Inductive method;

Guided discovery method】

3、多选题：

What are two grammar practice activities? （ ）

A:Volume practice

B:success oriented practice

C:meaningful practice

D:Mechanical practice

正确答案:【meaningful practice;

Mechanical practice】

4、多选题：

The following types of activities（ ）can be used for the mechanical practice of grammar.

A:transformation drill

B:repetition drill

C:substitution drill

D:games

正确答案:【transformation drill;

repetition drill;

substitution drill】

5、多选题：

Which of the following is the visual aids that can be used for presenting new grammar items（ ）.

A:games

B:pictures

C:charts

D:gestures

正确答案:【pictures;

charts;

gestures】

6、多选题：

Which of the following steps are not typical for the deductive grammar teaching method? （ ）

A:Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentences (the inductive method)

B:Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentences (the guided discovery method)

C:Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activities

D:All of the above

正确答案:【Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentences (the inductive method);

Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentences (the guided discovery method);

All of the above】

7、判断题：

Substitution drills that involve changes in forms are more effective than those in which students simply replace the target part with another word.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

8、判断题：

Grammar presentation is concerned with how to make the students understand or discover grammar rules.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

9、判断题：

The guided discovery method is similar to the inductive method in that the students are induced to discover rules by themselves.（ ）

A:错

B:对

正确答案:【对】

10、判断题：

Meaningful practice involves activities that are aimed at form accuracy.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

第七章 单元测试

1、单选题：

（ ） is not the way to consolidate vocabulary.

A:Listen and tick

B:labelling

C:spot the difference

D:word bingo

正确答案:【Listen and tick】

2、单选题：

What do the following examples indicate? （ ）awake asleep; clean dirty; hard-working lazy; thin thick

A:synonyms

B:collocations

C:hyponyms

D:antonyms

正确答案:【antonyms】

3、多选题：

What are two categories of vocabulary? （ ）

A:Receptive vocabulary

B:productive vocabulary

C:learned vocabulary

D:innate vocabulary

正确答案:【Receptive vocabulary;

productive vocabulary】

4、多选题：

What does it mean to know a word? （ ）

A:know its meaning in all contexts

B:know its pronunciation and stress

C:know its spelling and grammatical properties

D:know its meaning and know when and how to use it

正确答案:【know its pronunciation and stress;

know its spelling and grammatical properties;

know its meaning and know when and how to use it】

5、多选题：

Which of the following statement is true about vocabulary? （ ）

A:The best way to teach vocabulary is to translate.

B:A vocabulary item can be more than one word.

C:Words is best learned in context

D:An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.

正确答案:【