网课知到智慧树中国文化导论智慧树答案

绪论 单元测试

1、 问题:The major characteristics of culture include . （ ）

A:Culture is social.

B:Culture is learnt.

C:Culture is shared.

D:Culture is continuous and cumulative.

第一章 智慧与信仰章测试

正确答案:【Culture is social.

Culture is learnt.

Culture is shared.

Culture is continuous and cumulative.

第一章 智慧与信仰章测试】

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:What are the Four Books comprised of?（ ）

A:The Analects

B:The Book of Songs

C:The Doctrine of the Mean

D:The Great Learning

E:Mencius

正确答案:【The Analects

The Doctrine of the Mean

The Great Learning

Mencius】

2、 问题:The expression “filial piety” most probably means being .（ ）

A:loyal to the state

B:obedient to brother(s)

C:dutiful to parents

D:responsible for the family

正确答案:【dutiful to parents】

3、 问题:Through burial and ancestral worship rituals, people can learn that .（ ）

A:individual’s life can be everlasting by joining nature

B:they should be grateful to their parents for giving them lives

C:nature is lifeless so it will never die

D:individual’s lifespan is short, so they should enjoy life as much as possible

正确答案:【individual’s life can be everlasting by joining nature】

4、 问题:In Sunzi’s Art of War, the word “treachery” is closest in meaning to .（ ）

A:deception

B:betrayal

C:preaching

D:trick

正确答案:【deception】

5、 问题:According to Sunzi, before entering a war, one must compare and analyze all factors of both sides, which does NOT include . （ ）

A:commanders

B:soldiers

C:climate

D:terrain

正确答案:【soldiers】

6、 问题:Which of the following is NOT advocated by Sunzi in laying plans?（ ）

A:tempt the enemy with gains

B:attack the enemy when they are in disorder

C:be prepared for the enemy when they are equal in strength

D:engage the enemy when they are stronger

正确答案:【engage the enemy when they are stronger】

7、 问题:Laozi’s philosophy of “non-contention” is comparable to the law of the jungle. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

8、 问题:According to Laozi’s philosophy of naturalness, man should not attempt to manipulate nature. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

9、 问题:“Winning a war without fighting it” is advocated by Sunzi because he wanted to avoid large scale killing and destruction. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

10、 问题:According to Sunzi, the strategy of the highest level in a war is to attack the army of the enemy. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:Some of the main forms of Chinese characters include .（ ）

A:Oracle Bone Inscriptions

B:Small Seal Characters

C:Regular Script

D:Cursive Writing

正确答案:【Oracle Bone Inscriptions

Small Seal Characters

Regular Script

Cursive Writing】

2、 问题:Which of the following does NOT constitute one way of composing Chinese characters .（ ）

A:pictographic characters

B:self-explanatory characters

C:pictophonetic characters

D:phonetic loan characters

正确答案:【phonetic loan characters】

3、 问题:Which of the following calender is used by the Chinese people on a daily basis to track traditional Chinese holidays like the Mid-autumn Day, the Spring Festival, etc.? （ ）

A:solar

B:lunar

C:lunisolar

D:Gregorian

正确答案:【lunisolar】

4、 问题:The 10 Heavenly Stems and 12 Earthly Branches are still widely used in China for aspects include .（ ）

A:calendar

B:astrology

C:calculation

D:naming

正确答案:【calendar

astrology

calculation

naming】

5、 问题:According to the Chinese astrology system, each of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs is associated with one of the five elements. Which of the following association is INCORRECT? （ ）

A:Wood – Tiger and Rabbit

B:Earth – Ox, Dragon, Goat and Dog

C:Metal – Pig and Rat

D:Fire – Snake and Horse

正确答案:【Metal – Pig and Rat】

6、 问题:The days that reflect the changes of the season do NOT include . （ ）

A:Vernal Equinox

B:Summer Solstice

C:Autumnal Equinox

D:Start of Winter

正确答案:【Start of Winter】

7、 问题:Which of the following is the most common language found along the ancient Silk Road? （ ）

A:Chinese

B:Sogdian

C:Arabic

D:Tocharian

正确答案:【Sogdian】

8、 问题:Most modern Chinese characters are pictographic instead of pictophonetic. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

9、 问题:The standard simplified character system has been in official use in mainland China since the 1960s, and is taught as the main written language throughout China.（ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

10、 问题:China adopts the Gregorian calendar, also known as the standard international calendar, for all public and business affairs. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

11、 问题:The traditional Chinese lunisolar calendar is a hybrid timekeeping method that takes into account both the Moon’s orbit around the Earth and the Earth’s orbit around the Sun. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【对】

12、 问题:Zhang Qian fulfilled his diplomatic mission in his first expedition to the Western Regions. （ ）

A:对

B:错

正确答案:【错】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:Proper descriptions of the role of Wudan include . （ ）

A:Wudan is a female acrobatic role.

B:Wudan is a warrior female and performs in a strong manner.

C:The most famous Wudan role is Mu Guiying.

D:Wudan requires a high standard of acrobatics.

正确答案:【Wudan is a female acrobatic role.

Wudan requires a high standard of acrobatics.】

2、 问题:Which of the following statements is true of Peking Opera? （ ）

A:The actors usually stand at the cen